对图书馆人文类下架报刊的再利用有感——报刊阅览室改革收效

报刊管理是一项有益于学生身心的事业。学生们就像即将绽放的花蕾般需要浇灌,而我们则像园丁。只有让他们明白报刊的重要性,再从中提炼知识的精华,才能成为坚强,忠诚,理智的人。走入图书馆,无异于走进灵魂的加油站。而我们驻守在这里,也身负重要的责任。它的精粹,足以涤荡人心。报刊的循环利用,更是使这一作用良性循环,生生不息。     

基于VBA的云南省基层林业工作站信息管理系统的设计与构建

为全面掌握全省各级林业站管理机构、各县(市、区)基层林业工作站的基本情况,基于云南省基层林业工作站情况调查的要求,结合乡镇林业工作站工程建设标准需要,以林业工作站调查信息数据为基础,利用VBA语言在Access 2007下开发具有形象直观的统计图功能、智能查询功能、数据导出至电子表格模板等功能特点的云南省基层林业工作站信息管理系统,文中阐述了系统开发方案、开发环境及系统主要功能。     

“一图制”——园林专业计算机辅助设计一体化教学模式探讨

计算机辅助设计被广泛应用于设计行业中。文中分析总结园林专业计算机辅助设计相关教学工作过程中存在的问题,提出解决问题的对策,探讨如何采用"一图制"的模式合理地进行一体化案例教学,使高校教学紧密结合实际工作过程及工作任务,为计算机辅助设计教学提供参考。     

油松林内横山叠梗天然更新试验

为防止雨水将油松落果和种子冲击至山下腹或沟谷,影响自然撒种更新数量,进行了横山叠梗的留存种子方法试验,结果表明横山叠梗可大量提高油松的更新数量,试验区平均更新量为523.6万株hm^-2,是对照区更新量的5.29倍.油松林内横山叠梗天然更新效果显著.     

Soil Quality Indicators in Relation to Land Use and Topography in a Small Catchment on the Loess Plateau of China

Better understanding of how the loess soils respond to topography and land use under catchment‐scale vegetation restoration is needed to enable science‐based land management interventions for the policy‐driven “Grain‐for‐Green” eco‐restoration program in the Loess Plateau of China. The objective of this study was to characterize the relationships of four selected soil quality indicators to land use under vegetation restoration and topography for a small catchment (0·58 km²) in the Loess Plateau. The major land uses established in the catchment are cropland, fallow (i.e., natural revegetation), grassland, and jujube orchard. The four soil quality indicators were soil organic carbon (SOC), soil total nitrogen (STN), soil total phosphorus (STP), and mean root zone soil water content during the wet season (MRZSWwet). SOC, STN, and MRZSWwet were significantly different (p < 0·05) for different land uses. Grassland showed the highest values for these three properties, whereas cropland had relatively low values for SOC and STN. Land use had no effect on STP, although the lowest value was observed in grassland. Spatial analysis showed that various relations between soil quality indicators and topography (slope and elevation) were observed. These relations were generally weak for most of them, and they varied with land uses. Further analyses indicated that land uses, slope, and elevation had significant effects on the relations between different soil quality indicators. The results here should provide useful information for the further development of “Grain‐for‐Green” program. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

玉米自交系及杂交种抗青枯病鉴定

1986-1989年采用自然鉴定和人工土壤接种鉴定的方法，对602份玉米材料的青枯病抗性进行了鉴定。人工接种鉴定397份，其中204份材料表现抗病。在正常年份，人工接种鉴定效果明显好于自然鉴定，但在重病区或青枯病流行年份，在尚未具备人工接种条件时，利用自然发病作为选育抗病材料仍有一定效果。玉米苗期接种青枯病重于成株期     

促芽肥与杂交中稻再生力关系及其作用机理

１９９１－１９９３年以２个杂交中稻品种为材料，研究了促芽肥与杂交中稻再生力关系及其作用机理。结果表明，促芽肥不能提高到２、倒３节位活芽率，可提高倒４、５位活芽率。促芽肥对再生力的效果与母茎 鞘干物质重有关，当母茎鞘干物质过大或过小时，促芽肥的作用极小。     

脂肪酸值仪法测定稻米脂肪酸值研究

本研究建立了稻米中脂肪酸值的脂肪酸值仪测定方法。该方法适用于在室温下以无水乙醇提取稻谷、糙米、大米中游离脂肪酸,用标准氢氧化钾滴定液滴定,进行脂肪酸值的测定。结果表明,脂肪酸值在0~240(KOH)/(mg/100g)范围内与消耗标准滴定液的体积呈良好的线性相关,r=0.9997;方法的回收率为89%~113%;三个不同脂肪酸值的稻谷样品15次平行测试的极差最大者为1.73(KOH)/(mg/100g)干基,小于重复性临界值2(KOH)/(mg/100g)干基,标准偏差在0.36~0.55范围内,99%置信区间(随机误差的不确定度)均≤±0.42;40个样品的检测结果与GB/T15684-1995法检测结果比较,均小于重复性临界值2(KOH)/(mg/100g)干基。     

山西省屯留县王公庄村六位一体生态农业模式研究 与系统效益分析

在深刻探讨生态农业内涵的基础上，详细介绍了屯留县王公庄六位一体农牧结合复合型生态农业模式及配套技术，通过对该生态模式系统的经济、生态、社会效益分析表明，该生态农业模式系统经济、生态、社会效益十分显著，是中国北方农村发展生态农业，实现农业和农村可持续发展、农民致富奔小康的有效途径。     

A Talk about Mode and Buildings of Providing for the Aged

In this paper, the problems to be studied and solved after China entered the "Aging Society" are presented. Then, based on analysis of the living mode of aged, the complex mode of providing for the aged by combining the family supporting with social supporting is presented. Finally, to study, design and construct the housing suitable for the complex mode of providing for the aged, the welfare building and recreation center for aged is suggested. This paper will play an important role in investigation of mode of providing for the aged with China's character and promoting the construction industry to meet the needs of aging society.